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Bird of Prey Dictionary Page

Bird of Prey

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/bɜːrd ʌv preɪ/

Definitions

  1. A bird that hunts and feeds on other animals, typically characterized by sharp talons and beaks, such as eagles, hawks, and owls.
  2. Any predatory bird that captures and kills its prey in flight or from the ground.

Usage Examples

  • "The eagle, a powerful bird of prey, swooped down to catch its meal."
  • "Hawks are known for their exceptional hunting skills, making them a prime example of a bird of prey."

Etymology

The term "bird of prey" comes from the combination of "bird," referring to any avian species, and "prey," meaning an animal hunted or captured by another. The concept of birds of prey has existed for millennia, with references to such birds found in ancient civilizations, where they were often seen as symbols of power, dominance, and skill in hunting.

Synonyms

  • Raptor
  • Predator bird
  • Hunting bird

Antonyms

  • Prey
  • Non-predatory bird
  • Scavenger

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
English Bird of Prey /bɜːrd ʌv preɪ/
Spanish Ave de rapiña /ˈaβe de raˈpiɲa/
French Oiseau de proie /wazɔ də pʁwa/
German Raubvogel /ˈʁaʊ̯pfoːɡəl/
Italian Uccello rapace /utˈtʃɛllo raˈpaːtʃe/
Hindi शिकार करने वाला पक्षी /śikār karne wālā pakṣī/
Chinese 猛禽 /měngqín/
Japanese 猛禽類 /mōkinrui/
Arabic طائر جارح /ṭā’ir jāriḥ/
Russian Хищная птица /ˈxʲiɕːnʌjə ˈptʲit͡sə/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: /bɜːrd ʌv preɪ/
  • British English: /bɜːd ʌv preɪ/
  • Australian English: /bɜːrd ʌv preɪ/

Historical Usage

Birds of prey have been revered throughout history for their hunting abilities. In ancient cultures, such as Egypt and Greece, these birds were often associated with gods and kings due to their powerful and majestic appearance. The eagle, for example, was a symbol of strength and authority in Roman and Greek cultures. In modern times, birds of prey continue to hold symbolic meaning, often representing power, dominance, and the natural world’s balance between predator and prey.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, birds of prey are revered and respected. In some Indigenous cultures, they are seen as messengers or spiritual guides. In medieval Europe, falconry, the practice of training birds of prey for hunting, was an esteemed skill among the nobility. Today, birds of prey remain symbols of national strength, often appearing on emblems and flags, such as the American bald eagle, which represents the United States.

More Information

Birds of prey, also known as raptors, are a group of birds that capture and feed on other animals. These birds are equipped with strong talons, keen eyesight, and hooked beaks to help them catch and tear apart their prey. The most well-known birds of prey include eagles, hawks, falcons, and owls. Raptors are found in a variety of ecosystems, from forests and deserts to mountains and wetlands. They are top predators, often at the apex of the food chain, and play an essential role in maintaining ecological balance by controlling populations of smaller animals.

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